The Best Cities in Sicily You Have to Visit

Like most Sicilians, I’m usually the first to boast about the island’s dramatic coastlines, scenic beaches, and quaint seafront towns, but I often find the best cities in Sicily go under the radar.

Drenched in centuries of history and serving as melting pots of diverse cultures, many of Sicily’s beautiful cities are unlike anywhere else in the world. Larger spots like Palermo and Siracusa are up there, along with some of Italy’s most desirable cities, while Modica and Ragusa are little-known treasures.

No matter what your interests and preferences are, I’m willing to bet there’s a Sicilian city that’ll blow you away. Below, you’ll find some of my top picks!

Palermo

If you only have time to visit one city in Sicily, make sure you stay in Palermo. The capital is a natural starting point for travelers, as it’s home to the island’s largest airport, but it’s so much more than a place for a pitstop.

Palermo has a rich cultural heritage, and the Romans, Arabs, and Normans have all left their mark on the city in terms of architecture, food, and traditions. I’ve had numerous friends tell me they felt like they’d arrived in a different country when they touched down in Palermo, which is a testament to how unique this city is.

When you’re not marveling at the Palermo Cathedral or catching a show at the Teatro Massimo, you can dabble in the street food scene. Get ready for pasta alla norma, cannoli, and a whole lot of arancini!

Catania

Sicily’s second-largest city is the east coast gem of Catania. Set alongside the Ionian Sea and backed by the famously-active Mount Etna, Catania has been blessed with surreal natural beauty.

I’ve always adored how Catania is half the size of Palermo yet retains the hustle and bustle of a bigger city. If the capital sounds too lively for your liking, Catania is a fantastic alternative. It’s been a political and artistic epicenter since the Renaissance period and has rebuilt itself multiple times after various natural disasters.

Mount Etna is just an hour’s drive away from the center, but Catania’s not only for outdoorsy visitors. For first-timers, I always recommend checking out the sprawling Villa Bellini Park, the 13th-century Ursino Castle, and stopping by the often-chaotic Catania Fish Market.

Siracusa

Siracusa is another popular place in the East Coast region that I know you’ll be in awe of. The city itself is bursting with character, but its Old Town, Ortigia, which happens to sit on its own pint-sized island, is especially charming.

At over 2,500 years old, Siracusa has undergone its share of upheavals, best seen through the weathered ruins and historic walkways that adorn the city. While it’s historically and culturally significant, it’s also a practical place to visit. A slew of day-trip spots, including Taormina and Noto, are also within easy reach.

During your stay, pencil in a trip to the Temple of Apollo, Neapolis Archaeological Park, and the Siracusa Cathedral. One of my best-loved activities here is to join a boat tour and take in the city from the water.

Agrigento

History fans will likely have some of Sicily’s millennia-old temples and ruins on their must-see list, but none are quite as staggering as those that await you in Agrigento. This southern hilltop city will be the highlight of your trip if you’re visiting with a journey back in time in mind.

I might have a slightly subjective view, but I’ve yet to come across an example of Greek architecture that’s this old yet this impressive. The Valley of the Temples might be all that remains from Agrigento’s time as a Greek-ruled powerhouse, but the city is as enchanting as ever with its picturesque center and proximity to breathtaking beaches.

Discovering the remnants of Ancient Greece and hitting the coastal area is how I usually spend my time here, but this is just scratching the surface. Dig a little deeper, and you’ll find delicious local fare, a thriving art scene, and dozens of striking Baroque masterpieces.

Modica

For an entirely different experience, make your way to the gorgeous and hugely underrated Modica. Easily one of the best cities in Sicily for an authentic stay, Modica is made up of historic, winding streets that swirl upwards into the surrounding hills.

There’s something whimsical and mysterious about Modica, and it feels as if little has changed since it was a key city under Arab and Norman rule. Between the pastel-colored buildings and crumbling stone walls, every corner I turned here felt like a photo opportunity. It’s relatively close to Catania and Siracusa, making it easy to pack into your itinerary.

The stunning Cathedral of Saint George is undoubtedly Modica’s centerpiece, and most laneways in the city wind outwards from here. Modica also has a long-standing love affair with chocolate (part of the reason I’ve become so fond of Modica!), so you have to visit Antica Dolceria Bonajuto, Sicily’s oldest chocolate factory.

Trapani

We’re moving back to the West Coast, this time to the laidback city of Trapani. With pretty architecture, a bustling harbor, and some of the freshest seafood in Sicily, Trapani is a stellar place for a family holiday and has been tried and tested by yours truly.

Trapani has become a popular destination amongst travelers keen to explore western Sicily, and I’m glad it’s finally getting the recognition it deserves! There’s always something going on in the city, but it’s also a gateway to the heavenly Egadi Islands and beaches like San Vito lo Capo when you fancy a break from sightseeing.

While you’re strolling around the center, be sure to visit the fascinating Salt Pans, the Ligny Tower, and the Agostino Pepoli Museum; all are must-sees.

Immerse Yourself in Centuries of Culture and History With These Incredible Sicilian Cities!

Even if you’re journeying to this island to lounge along the water’s edge or ascend the mighty Mount Etna, you have to set aside some time to check out these jaw-dropping cities in Sicily.

Each location I’ve chosen offers something different, such as Agrigento’s imposing ruins or Palermo’s culinary scene, yet they all remain quintessentially and unapologetically Sicilian!